Turla is a cyber espionage threat group that has been attributed to Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB). They have compromised victims in over 50 countries since at least 2004, spanning a range of industries including government, embassies, military, education, research and pharmaceutical companies. Turla is known for conducting watering hole and spearphishing campaigns, and leveraging in-house tools and malware, such as Uroburos.12345
- Kaspersky Turla
- ESET Gazer Aug 2017
- CrowdStrike VENOMOUS BEAR
- ESET Turla Mosquito Jan 2018
- Joint Cybersecurity Advisory AA23-129A Snake Malware May 2023
断言与引用
每条断言来自写入方；provenance 是写入方声称，不是本目录的复核结论。有效期按引用年份读取。
| predicate | object | 有效期 | 置信 | 证据 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| also_known_as | Turla | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | IRON HUNTER | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | Group 88 | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | Waterbug | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | WhiteBear | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | Snake | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | Krypton | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | Venomous Bear | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | Secret Blizzard | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| also_known_as | BELUGASTURGEON | — → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1584.006 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1112 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1069.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1140 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1588.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1059.007 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1134.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1059.005 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1546.013 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1583.006 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1055.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1105 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1555.004 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1090 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1068 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1615 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1049 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1106 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1071.003 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1021.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1547.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1005 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1012 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1007 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1110 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1570 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1189 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1584.004 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1087.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1685 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1564.012 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1120 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1567.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1102.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1071.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1124 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1087.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1204.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1090.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1546.003 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1560.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1059.003 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1057 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1016 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1587.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1025 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1518.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1059.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1027.010 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1059.006 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1213.006 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1018 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1588.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1069.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1027.011 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1547.004 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1553.006 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1566.002 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1016.001 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1102 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1082 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1584.003 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1036.005 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1055 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1078.003 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1201 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1083 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
| uses_technique | tech_t1027.005 | 2017 → … | 100 | src_mitre_attck_enterprise |
技术使用
| ATT&CK | 技术 | platforms |
|---|---|---|
| T1005 | Data from Local System | — |
| T1007 | System Service Discovery | — |
| T1012 | Query Registry | — |
| T1016 | System Network Configuration Discovery | — |
| T1016.001 | Internet Connection Discovery | — |
| T1018 | Remote System Discovery | — |
| T1021.002 | SMB/Windows Admin Shares | — |
| T1025 | Data from Removable Media | — |
| T1027.005 | Indicator Removal from Tools | — |
| T1027.010 | Command Obfuscation | — |
| T1027.011 | Fileless Storage | — |
| T1036.005 | Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location | — |
| T1049 | System Network Connections Discovery | — |
| T1055 | Process Injection | — |
| T1055.001 | Dynamic-link Library Injection | — |
| T1057 | Process Discovery | — |
| T1059.001 | PowerShell | — |
| T1059.003 | Windows Command Shell | — |
| T1059.005 | Visual Basic | — |
| T1059.006 | Python | — |
| T1059.007 | JavaScript | — |
| T1068 | Exploitation for Privilege Escalation | — |
| T1069.001 | Local Groups | — |
| T1069.002 | Domain Groups | — |
| T1071.001 | Web Protocols | — |
| T1071.003 | Mail Protocols | — |
| T1078.003 | Local Accounts | — |
| T1082 | System Information Discovery | — |
| T1083 | File and Directory Discovery | — |
| T1087.001 | Local Account | — |
| T1087.002 | Domain Account | — |
| T1090 | Proxy | — |
| T1090.001 | Internal Proxy | — |
| T1102 | Web Service | — |
| T1102.002 | Bidirectional Communication | — |
| T1105 | Ingress Tool Transfer | — |
| T1106 | Native API | — |
| T1110 | Brute Force | — |
| T1112 | Modify Registry | — |
| T1120 | Peripheral Device Discovery | — |
| T1124 | System Time Discovery | — |
| T1134.002 | Create Process with Token | — |
| T1140 | Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information | — |
| T1189 | Drive-by Compromise | — |
| T1201 | Password Policy Discovery | — |
| T1204.001 | Malicious Link | — |
| T1213.006 | Databases | — |
| T1518.001 | Security Software Discovery | — |
| T1546.003 | Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription | — |
| T1546.013 | PowerShell Profile | — |
| T1547.001 | Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder | — |
| T1547.004 | Winlogon Helper DLL | — |
| T1553.006 | Code Signing Policy Modification | — |
| T1555.004 | Windows Credential Manager | — |
| T1560.001 | Archive via Utility | — |
| T1564.012 | File/Path Exclusions | — |
| T1566.002 | Spearphishing Link | — |
| T1567.002 | Exfiltration to Cloud Storage | — |
| T1570 | Lateral Tool Transfer | — |
| T1583.006 | Web Services | — |
| T1584.003 | Virtual Private Server | — |
| T1584.004 | Server | — |
| T1584.006 | Web Services | — |
| T1587.001 | Malware | — |
| T1588.001 | Malware | — |
| T1588.002 | Tool | — |
| T1615 | Group Policy Discovery | — |
| T1685 | Disable or Modify Tools | — |
别名
BELUGASTURGEON · Group 88 · IRON HUNTER · Krypton · Secret Blizzard · Snake · Turla · Venomous Bear · Waterbug · WhiteBear
读取与复核
记录自动入库·未人工复核。置信度是写入方给出的 0–100 值，置信带按 ≥80 / 50–79 / <50 划为高 / 中 / 低；四条信任轴（合成、生命周期、置信带、佐证源数）分开呈现，不合并为单一信任分。