Adversaries may access network configuration files to collect sensitive data about the device and the network. The network configuration is a file containing parameters that determine the operation of the device. The device typically stores an in-memory copy of the configuration while operating, and a separate configuration on non-volatile storage to load after device reset. Adversaries can inspect the configuration files to reveal information about the target network and its layout, the network device and its software, or identifying legitimate accounts and credentials for later use. Adversaries can use common management tools and protocols, such as Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and Smart Install (SMI), to access network configuration files.12 These tools may be used to query specific data from a configuration repository or configure the device to export the configuration for later analysis.
- US-CERT TA18-106A Network Infrastructure Devices 2018
- Cisco Blog Legacy Device Attacks
使用该技术的组织
| 组织 | 名称 | 国家 |
|---|---|---|
| grp_g1045 | Salt Typhoon | — |
断言
尚无指向该技术的公开断言。
记录自动入库·未人工复核;置信度与有效期按引用读取。