自动化接入 · API / MCP EN

技术说明 · T1021.004

SSH

Adversaries may use Valid Accounts to log into remote machines using Secure Shell (SSH). The adversary may then perform actions as the logged-on user. SSH is a protocol that allows authorized users to open remote shells on other computers. Many Linux and macOS versions come with SSH installed by default, although typically disabled until the user enables it. On ESXi, SSH can be enabled either directly on the host (e.g., via `vim-cmd hostsvc/enable_ssh`) or via vCenter. Modern versions of Windows include a built-in SSH server and client. The SSH server can be configured to use standard password authentication or public-private keypairs in lieu of or in addition to a password. In this authentication scenario, the user’s public key must be in a special file on the computer running the server that lists which keypairs are allowed to log in as that user (i.e., SSH Authorized Keys).

ATT&CK T1021.004 platforms — 状态 有效 版本 20.1

Adversaries may use Valid Accounts to log into remote machines using Secure Shell (SSH). The adversary may then perform actions as the logged-on user. SSH is a protocol that allows authorized users to open remote shells on other computers. Many Linux and macOS versions come with SSH installed by default, although typically disabled until the user enables it. On ESXi, SSH can be enabled either directly on the host (e.g., via `vim-cmd hostsvc/enable_ssh`) or via vCenter.123 Modern versions of Windows include a built-in SSH server and client.4 The SSH server can be configured to use standard password authentication or public-private keypairs in lieu of or in addition to a password. In this authentication scenario, the user’s public key must be in a special file on the computer running the server that lists which keypairs are allowed to log in as that user (i.e., SSH Authorized Keys).

  1. Sygnia ESXi Ransomware 2025
  2. TrendMicro ESXI Ransomware
  3. Sygnia Abyss Locker 2025
  4. Windows SSH

使用该技术的组织

组织名称国家
grp_g0036GCMAN—
grp_g0117Fox Kitten—
grp_g1023APT5China
grp_g0143Aquatic PandaChina
grp_g0032Lazarus GroupDPRK
grp_g1045Salt Typhoon—
grp_g0119Indrik SpiderRussia
grp_g1015Scattered Spider—
grp_g1048UNC3886—
grp_g0049OilRigIran
grp_g1046Storm-1811—
grp_g0065LeviathanChina
grp_g0046FIN7—
grp_g0087APT39—
grp_g1016FIN13—
grp_g0139TeamTNT—
grp_g0098BlackTechChina
grp_g0106Rocke—
grp_g0045menuPass—

断言

尚无指向该技术的公开断言。

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